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Cetamol is a prescription medicine that is available as a Suspension,Tablet. Fever, Headache, Pain are some of its major therapeutic uses. Cetamol also has some secondary and off-label uses. These are listed below.
Medical history of the patient along with age and gender determines the dosage of Cetamol. The condition it has been prescribed for, and the route of administration also determine the right dosage. Detailed information has been provided in the dosage section.
Besides the aforementioned side effects, there are other adverse effects of Cetamol as well, which are listed below. Such side effects of Cetamol normally do not last long and go away once the treatment is completed. Consult your doctor if these side effects become worse or stay for a longer duration.
In addition, Cetamol's effect is Safe during pregnancy and Safe for lactating mothers. In addition, Cetamol's effects on the liver, heart and kidney are discussed below in the Cetamol related warnings section.
Individuals suffering from medical conditions like Kidney Disease, Liver Disease, Drug Allergies must refrain from the use of Cetamol since this can cause severe adverse effects. Some other conditions that can be affected by Cetamol are listed in the contraindications section below.
Besides this, Cetamol may also have severe interaction with some medicines. Refer to the list below for further details.
You should also be aware that Cetamol is safe while driving, and is addiction.
Cetamol is used to treat the following -
Main Benefits
Other Benefits
This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.
Find the right dosage based on disease and age
Age Group | Dosage |
Neonates (0 to 1 month) |
|
Infant (1 month to 2 years) |
|
Is the use of Cetamol safe for pregnant women?
Cetamol is safe for pregnant women.
Is the use of Cetamol safe during breastfeeding?
Cetamol is safe for breastfeeding women.
What is the effect of Cetamol on the Kidneys?
Cetamol rarely affects the kidneys.
What is the effect of Cetamol on the Liver?
Cetamol can have moderate side effects on the liver. If you notice any harmful effects then stop taking this drug right away. Consult your doctor before using this medicine again.
What is the effect of Cetamol on the Heart?
Cetamol may have mild side effects on the heart. Most people will never see any effect on the heart.
Cetamol should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -
Life Threatening
Severe
Moderate
Mild
If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Cetamol unless your doctor advises you to do so -
Is this Cetamol habit forming or addictive?
Forming a habit of Cetamol has not been reported.
Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?
Cetamol will not make you feel sleepy or drowsy. So you drive or operate machinery safely.
Is it safe?
Yes, but consume Cetamol only on doctor's advice.
Is it able to treat mental disorders?
No, the use of Cetamol in mental disorders is not effective.
Interaction between Food and Cetamol
There is no information on the effects of taking Cetamol with food, because this topic has not been scientifically researched yet.
Interaction between Alcohol and Cetamol
Consult your doctor before consuming alcohol while taking Cetamol as it can have severe side effects.
An overdose occurs when more than the required amount (toxic levels) of [medicine] is taken. Initial symptoms of Cetamol overdose includes loss of appetite, drowsiness, seizures, abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. Later progressive symptoms may include pain in your upper stomach, dark colored urine, yellowing of your skin or the white patches in your eyes, liver damage and in rare cases, it can also lead to coma. So, by any chance, if you have accidentally taken more than the required dose of Cetamol inform your doctor immediately.
Cetamol is primarily used to reduce pain and fever. It can a for other conditions such as a headache, muscle aches, backache, toothaches, and colds.
As we know Cetamol is most widely used 'over-the-counter' analgesic/antipyretic medicine. However, paracetamol overdose can cause serious adverse effects on the liver, it may be fatal. But fortunately, there is an antidote, N-acetylcysteine (NAC) given within 8 hours of Cetamol ingestion which usually can prevent all serious side effects of Cetamol poisoning. However, do not take NAC without consulting a doctor as your doctor will tell you the right way and methods to help you relieve from this drug poisoning.
Cetamol is a safe drug no much precautions are to be taken. However, alcohol should be completely avoided. If you have any previous history of kidney and liver diseases keep your doctor informed before taking this drug.
Cetamol is not recommended for back pain. However, It can be taken along with a painkiller for the treatment of back pain.
This medicine data has been created by -
B.Pharma, Pharmacy
5 Years of Experience
References
KD Tripathi. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 206-207
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Acetaminophen (acetaminophen)
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Ofirmev (acetaminophen)