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Lopnol, a prescription drug, is manufactured in various forms such as Tablet. Primarily, it is used for the treatment of Gout, High Uric Acid Levels in the Blood. Secondary and off-label uses of Lopnol have also been mentioned below.
Medical history of the patient along with age and gender determines the dosage of Lopnol. Besides the medical condition it is advised for, the route of administration also plays an important role in determining the correct drug dosage. This information has been provided in detail in the dosage section.
Besides the aforementioned side effects, there are other adverse effects of Lopnol as well, which are listed below. Usually, these side effects of Lopnol go away soon, and do not persist beyond the duration of the treatment. However, if these continue for a longer time, consult your doctor right away.
Lopnol's effect during pregnancy is Severe and Mild while nursing. Further, the section on Lopnol related warnings talks about Lopnol's effects on the liver, heart and kidney.
Some other conditions that can be affected by Lopnol are listed in the contraindications section below.
Additionally, Lopnol may also adversely react with other medicines. A complete list of these interactions is given below.
In addition to these precautions, you may also note that Lopnol is safe while driving, and is is addictive in nature.
Lopnol is used to treat the following -
Main Benefits
Other Benefits
This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.
Find the right dosage based on disease and age
Age Group | Dosage |
Adult |
|
Geriatric |
|
13 - 18 years (Adolescent) |
|
2 - 12 years (Child) |
|
Is the use of Lopnol safe for pregnant women?
Pregnant women may get severe side effects after taking Lopnol. If you are pregnant, do not take Lopnol without a doctor's advice.
Is the use of Lopnol safe during breastfeeding?
Lopnol has been seen to have minimal side effects on breastfeeding women.
What is the effect of Lopnol on the Kidneys?
Lopnol can have moderate side effects on the kidney. If you notice any harmful effects, stop taking this drug right away. Consult your doctor before using this medicine again.
What is the effect of Lopnol on the Liver?
You may experience side effects on your liver after taking Lopnol. If this happens, then discontinue its use. Consult your medical practitioner, do as he/she suggests.
What is the effect of Lopnol on the Heart?
Side effects of Lopnol rarely affect the heart.
Lopnol should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -
Severe
Moderate
If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Lopnol unless your doctor advises you to do so -
Is this Lopnol habit forming or addictive?
No, you will not get addicted to Lopnol.
Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?
Yes, you can comfortably use machinery or drive after taking Lopnol since it will not make you feel sleepy.
Is it safe?
Lopnol should be used only after doctor's advice.
Is it able to treat mental disorders?
No, Lopnol cannot treat any kind of mental disorder.
Interaction between Food and Lopnol
Some foods when eaten with Lopnol can alter the onset of actions. Discuss this with your doctor.
Interaction between Alcohol and Lopnol
Consult your doctor before consuming alcohol while taking Lopnol as it can have severe side effects.
No, Lopnol does not cause constipation in the patients who are taking this drug. However, if you are experiencing constipation after taking this drug may be due to other medical conditions, then inform your doctor and take precautionary methods such as eating fibrous foods and drink plenty of water to avoid constipation.
No, Lopnol is a prescription drug so do not take it without consulting a doctor. It can be harmful to the patient to take this medicine without a doctor's recommendation because it can cause very unpleasant side effects. Hence, the patient should seek doctors advice before taking this medication by himself or herself.
No, Lopnol does not raise or elevate blood sugar (hyperglycemia). It has not been reported by the patients who are taking this drug. If you notice high blood sugar levels after taking this drug, then discuss it with your doctor who might change the dosage of your current medications.
No, Lopnol is not a uricosuric agent which promotes the excretion of uric acid from the body. Lopnol contains allopurinol which is an antigout agent that belongs to the class of drugs known as xanthine oxidase inhibitors. It decreases the production of uric acid by inhibiting xanthine oxidase enzyme which is essential for the biosynthesis of uric acid.
Yes, Lopnol may cause a headache. It is a known side effect of this drug. However, if you experience a severe headache after taking this drug, take a mild painkiller, applying balms and take rest, even after this if the pain does not subside then discuss with your doctor and follow his/her instructions.
This medicine data has been created by -
B.Pharma, Pharmacy
5 Years of Experience
References
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Zyloprim ® (allopurinol)
KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 216-217
April Hazard Vallerand, Cynthia A. Sanoski. [link]. Sixteenth Edition. Philadelphia, China: F. A. Davis Company; 2019: Page No 125-127