Zoster

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Zoster Information

Zoster is a prescription drug, available for use as Cream, Tablet. Herpes, Shingles, Cold Sores are some of its major therapeutic uses. Secondary and off-label uses of Zoster have also been mentioned below.

Medical history of the patient along with age and gender determines the dosage of Zoster. Besides the medical condition it is advised for, the route of administration also plays an important role in determining the correct drug dosage. For detailed information on this, read through the dosage section.

While these are the most often observed Zoster side effects, there are can be others also. These have been listed below. Normally, these side effects of Zoster are not long lasting and go away when the treatment is finished. However, if these continue for a longer time, consult your doctor right away.

It is also important to note that Zoster has a Safe effect for pregnant women and Mild effect on lactating mothers. Further, the section on Zoster related warnings talks about Zoster's effects on the liver, heart and kidney.

Zoster is contraindicated in people with pre-existing medical conditions like Kidney Disease as it can result in adverse effects. Other conditions have been mentioned below in the Zoster contraindications section.

Additionally, Zoster may also adversely react with other medicines. See below for a complete list.

In addition to the above precautions for Zoster, it is important to know that it is safe while driving, and is habit-forming.


Zoster Benefits & Uses

Zoster is used to treat the following -

Other Benefits

Zoster Dosage & How to Take

This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.

Find the right dosage based on disease and age

Age Group Dosage
Adult
  • Disease: Chickenpox
  • Before or After Meal: After Meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 800 mg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 4 daily
  • Course Duration: 5 days
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
Geriatric
  • Disease: Herpes Simplex Encephalitis (HSE)
  • Before or After Meal: After Meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 400 mg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 3 daily
  • Course Duration: 10 days
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
13 - 18 years (Adolescent)
  • Disease: Chickenpox
  • Before or After Meal: After Meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 800 mcg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 3 daily
  • Course Duration: 5 days
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
2 - 12 years (Child)
  • Disease: Chickenpox
  • Before or After Meal: After Meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 20 mg/kg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 3 daily
  • Course Duration: 5 days
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
Infant (1 month to 2 years)
  • Disease: Chickenpox
  • Before or After Meal: After Meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 20 mg/kg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 3 daily
  • Course Duration: 5 days
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor

Zoster Related Warnings

  • Is the use of Zoster safe for pregnant women?


    Zoster is safe for pregnant women.

    Safe
  • Is the use of Zoster safe during breastfeeding?


    Zoster may have very limited harmful effects for breastfeeding women.

    Mild
  • What is the effect of Zoster on the Kidneys?


    Zoster rarely affects the kidneys.

    Mild
  • What is the effect of Zoster on the Liver?


    Zoster may have mild side effects on the liver. Most people will never see any effect on the liver.

    Mild
  • What is the effect of Zoster on the Heart?


    Zoster may have mild side effects on the heart. Most people will never see any effect on the heart.

    Mild

Severe Interaction of Zoster with Other Drugs

Zoster should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -

Severe

Moderate


Zoster Contraindications

If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Zoster unless your doctor advises you to do so -


Frequently asked Questions about Zoster

  • Is this Zoster habit forming or addictive?


    Zoster does not cause addiction.

    No
  • Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?


    Yes, you can operate a vehicle or heavy machinery after taking Zoster since it does not cause drowsiness.

    Safe
  • Is it safe?


    Zoster is safe as it does not bear any side effects.

    Safe
  • Is it able to treat mental disorders?


    No, Zoster cannot treat any kind of mental disorder.

    No

Zoster Interactions with Food and Alcohol

  • Interaction between Food and Zoster


    Taking Zoster with food is safe.

    Safe
  • Interaction between Alcohol and Zoster


    Drinking alcohol while taking Zoster may lead to slight side effects. If you experience any side effects, contact your doctor.

    Mild

Frequently asked Questions about Zoster

Question over 4 years ago

Is Zoster an antibiotic?

Dr. Piyush Malav MBBS, MS , General Surgery

No, Zoster is not an antibiotic. It is an antiviral drug which is used to treat infections caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV) such as genital herpes. It is also used in the treatment of chickenpox and herpes zoster (shingles) which are caused by the varicella-zoster virus (VZV).

Question over 4 years ago

Can I take Zoster with prednisone?

Dr. Vipin Khadse MBBS , General Physician

Yes Zoster can be taken with paracetamol. Prednisone does not interfere with the efficacy of Zoster. Hence, it is best to take them together. However, if you feel any discomfort after taking this drug do not hesitate to inform your doctor.

Question about 5 years ago

Can Zoster cause constipation?

Dr Anjum Mujawar MBBS, MBBS , Emergency Medicine

No, Zoster does not cause constipation. However, if you are experiencing constipation after taking this drug, it may be due to some other medical conditions. Take precautionary methods to avoid constipation such as eating fibrous food, drink plenty of fluid, and take some laxative (Lactulose syrup).

Question over 4 years ago

Can I take Zoster with paracetamol?

Dr. Ramraj Meena MBBS , General Physician

Yes Zoster can be taken with paracetamol. Paracetamol does not interfere with the efficacy of Zoster. Hence, it is alright to take them together. However, if you feel any discomfort after taking this drug do not hesitate to inform your doctor.

Question over 4 years ago

Can I take Zoster with azithromycin?

Dr. Yogesh Kumar MBBS , General Physician

Yes, Zoster can be taken with azithromycin. No harmful drug interaction has been reported between them. However, if you feel any discomfort after taking this drug then do not hesitate to inform your doctor.


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This medicine data has been created by -

Vikas Chauhan
B.Pharma, Pharmacy
5 Years of Experience

References

KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 798-800

US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Zovirax® (acyclovir)


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