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Alinol is a commercial drug that is prescribed in the form of Tablet. It is typically used for the treatment of Gout, High Uric Acid Levels in the Blood. Alinol also has some secondary and off-label uses. These are listed below.
The correct dosage of Alinol depends on the patient's age, gender, and medical history. The condition it has been prescribed for, and the route of administration also determine the right dosage. For detailed information on this, read through the dosage section.
Besides the aforementioned side effects, there are other adverse effects of Alinol as well, which are listed below. Such side effects of Alinol normally do not last long and go away once the treatment is completed. However, if these continue for a longer time, consult your doctor right away.
Alinol's effect during pregnancy is Severe and Mild while nursing. It is important to know if Alinol has any effect on the kidney, liver and heart. Information on such adverse effects, if any, has been given in the Alinol related warnings section.
Other contraindications of Alinol have been discussed in the sections ahead.
Drug interactions for Alinol have been reported in the medical literature. See below for a complete list.
In addition to the above precautions for Alinol, it is important to know that it is safe while driving, and is habit-forming.
Alinol is used to treat the following -
Main Benefits
Other Benefits
This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.
Find the right dosage based on disease and age
Age Group | Dosage |
Adult |
|
Geriatric |
|
13 - 18 years (Adolescent) |
|
2 - 12 years (Child) |
|
Is the use of Alinol safe for pregnant women?
Alinol shows severe side effect on pregnant women. For this reason, pregnant women should only take it after taking medical advice.
Is the use of Alinol safe during breastfeeding?
Side effects of Alinol for breastfeeding are little to none, so you can take it without doctor's advice.
What is the effect of Alinol on the Kidneys?
There may be some adverse effects on kidney after taking Alinol. If you observe any such side effects, stop taking this drug. Consume this medicine again only if your doctor advises you to do so.
What is the effect of Alinol on the Liver?
You may experience side effects on your liver after taking Alinol. If this happens, then discontinue its use. Consult your medical practitioner, do as he/she suggests.
What is the effect of Alinol on the Heart?
Alinol is rarely harmful for the heart.
Alinol should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -
Severe
Moderate
If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Alinol unless your doctor advises you to do so -
Is this Alinol habit forming or addictive?
Alinol does not cause addiction.
Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?
Yes, it is safe to do these activities or work after taking Alinol as it does not make you drowsy.
Is it safe?
Yes, but take Alinol only as per medical advice.
Is it able to treat mental disorders?
No, Alinol cannot treat any kind of mental disorder.
Interaction between Food and Alinol
Taking Alinol with some specific foods may delay its effect. Talk to your doctor about this.
Interaction between Alcohol and Alinol
Consuming Alinol with alcohol can have many serious effects on your body.
Yes, Alinol may cause drowsiness or sleepiness. It is the most common side effect of this drug. Activities such as driving and operating heavy machinery should be avoided after taking this Alinol to prevent accidents and injuries as it causes drowsiness.
Rarely, Alinol causes hair loss. This is a reversible side effect of Alinol, the problem goes away after discontinuation of this drug. For partial hair loss, you are advised to use hair tonic and discuss with your doctor about a better treatment option for hair loss.
No, Alinol does not cause weight loss. Weight loss has not been associated with this drug. However, if you are experiencing unusual weight loss and you are in doubt that Alinol is causing weight loss then discuss with your doctor instantly.
Alinol contains allopurinol that belongs to the class of drugs known as xanthine oxidase inhibitors. It works by inhibiting the xanthine oxidase enzyme (Responsible for uric acid production in our body) that lead to disruption in the biosynthesis of uric acid due to which its abnormally high levels are decreased in the body. The decreased levels of uric acid prevent the formation of uric acid crystals and calcium oxalate crystals. Hence, in this way, it prevents from gout.
Yes, Alinol can be taken with prednisolone. No harmful drug interaction has been reported between them. It is safe to take Alinol along with prednisolone if taken as directed by doctor. However, if you feel any discomfort after taking this drug do not hesitate to inform your doctor.
This medicine data has been created by -
B.Pharma, Pharmacy
5 Years of Experience
References
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Zyloprim ® (allopurinol)
KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 216-217
April Hazard Vallerand, Cynthia A. Sanoski. [link]. Sixteenth Edition. Philadelphia, China: F. A. Davis Company; 2019: Page No 125-127