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Eptoin is a prescription medicine that is available as a Tablet, Injection, Suspension. Primarily, it is used for the treatment of Seizures. Other than this, Eptoin has some other therapeutic uses, which have been discussed ahead.
Medical history of the patient along with age and gender determines the dosage of Eptoin. Besides the medical condition it is advised for, the route of administration also plays an important role in determining the correct drug dosage. Detailed information has been provided in the dosage section.
The most common side effects of Eptoin are Double Vision. Some other side effects of Eptoin have been listed ahead. Such side effects of Eptoin normally do not last long and go away once the treatment is completed. Consult your doctor if these side effects become worse or stay for a longer duration.
Eptoin's effect during pregnancy is Severe and Moderate while nursing. Warnings related to Eptoin's effects on the liver, heart and kidney, if any, have been listed below.
Eptoin is not recommended if you suffer from certain medical conditions as it can have adverse effects. Liver Disease, Kidney Disease are examples of such conditions. Other conditions have been mentioned below in the Eptoin contraindications section.
Besides this, Eptoin may also have severe interaction with some medicines. A complete list of these interactions is given below.
In addition to these precautions, you may also note that Eptoin is not safe while driving, and is is not addictive in nature.
Eptoin is used to treat the following -
Main Benefits
Other Benefits
This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.
Find the right dosage based on disease and age
Age Group | Dosage |
Adult |
|
13 - 18 years (Adolescent) |
|
2 - 12 years (Child) |
|
Geriatric |
|
Is the use of Eptoin safe for pregnant women?
Eptoin can cause severe side effects if taken during pregnancy, so, pregnant women should talk to their doctor before taking it.
Is the use of Eptoin safe during breastfeeding?
Eptoin may lead to some side effects in breastfeeding women. If you witness any unusal symptoms after taking Eptoin, discontinue its use and call your doctor right away. Follow your doctor's advice regarding the use of Eptoin.
What is the effect of Eptoin on the Kidneys?
Eptoin rarely harms the kidneys.
What is the effect of Eptoin on the Liver?
Side effects of Eptoin rarely affect the liver.
What is the effect of Eptoin on the Heart?
Eptoin is rarely harmful for the heart.
Eptoin should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -
Moderate
If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Eptoin unless your doctor advises you to do so -
Is this Eptoin habit forming or addictive?
Eptoin is not addictive in nature.
Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?
You may feel sleepy or tired after taking Eptoin. So it is best to avoid driving.
Is it safe?
Eptoin should be used only after doctor's advice.
Is it able to treat mental disorders?
Yes, in many cases, taking Eptoin can help with mental disorders.
Interaction between Food and Eptoin
Taking Eptoin with food can create severe side effects. Discuss this with your doctor.
Interaction between Alcohol and Eptoin
Consult your doctor before consuming alcohol while taking Eptoin as it can have severe side effects.
Eptoin should be taken at around the same time every day. Follow doctors instructions and take it exactly as directed. Do not exceed the recommended dose and duration.
Eptoin can be taken with or without food. Preferably given 2 to 3 times in a day. It may cause dizziness, drowsiness, and confusion. You shouldn't drive or operate heavy machinery while taking this medicine. However, take it exactly as your doctor has recommended you to take it.
Avoid taking Eptoin with paracetamol since this reduces the effectiveness of paracetamol. This happens because taking these medicines together increases the metabolism of paracetamol, which in turn reduces its bioavailability (the proportion of a drug substance which enters the circulation). Further, it may also increase the concentration of paracetamol in the blood which can cause liver damage. Please consult your doctor before taking these two medicines at the same time.
No Eptoin does not cause weight gain. However, long-term use of Eptoin taken in higher doses can cause weight loss. However, If you feel your weight is fluctuating after taking this medicine then inform the doctor to prevent unwanted weight gain.
Yes, Eptoin has been reported to cause suicidal, self-inflicting and distorted thoughts. If you are experiencing disorientation and life-threatening thoughts after taking this drug, consult your doctor immediately without any further delay.
This medicine data has been created by -
B.Pharma, Pharmacy
5 Years of Experience
References
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Dilantin® (Phenytoin Sodium)
KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 413-415