Optiviral

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Optiviral Information

Optiviral, a prescription drug, is manufactured in various forms such as Tablet, Ointment. Herpes, Shingles, Cold Sores are some of its major therapeutic uses. Other than this, Optiviral has some other therapeutic uses, which have been discussed ahead.

The correct dosage of Optiviral depends on the patient's age, gender, and medical history. Individual symptoms and route of administration also determines the right dosage. This information has been provided in detail in the dosage section.

While these are the most often observed Optiviral side effects, there are can be others also. These have been listed below. These side effects of Optiviral are usually temporary and subside with the completion of treatment. However, if these continue for a longer time, consult your doctor right away.

Optiviral's effect during pregnancy is Safe and Mild while nursing. It is important to know if Optiviral has any effect on the kidney, liver and heart. Information on such adverse effects, if any, has been given in the Optiviral related warnings section.

Optiviral can cause adverse effects in certain medical conditions. It is strongly recommended to avoid Optiviral in conditions like Kidney Disease. Other contraindications of Optiviral have been discussed in the sections ahead.

Drug reaction of Optiviral with other medicines has been reported. See below for a complete list.

In addition to these precautions, you may also note that Optiviral is safe while driving, and is is addictive in nature.


Optiviral Benefits & Uses

Optiviral is used to treat the following -

Other Benefits

Optiviral Dosage & How to Take

This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.

Find the right dosage based on disease and age

Age Group Dosage
Adult
  • Disease: Chickenpox
  • Before or After Meal: After Meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 800 mg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 4 daily
  • Course Duration: 5 days
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
Geriatric
  • Disease: Herpes Simplex Encephalitis (HSE)
  • Before or After Meal: After Meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 400 mg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 3 daily
  • Course Duration: 10 days
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
13 - 18 years (Adolescent)
  • Disease: Chickenpox
  • Before or After Meal: After Meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 800 mcg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 3 daily
  • Course Duration: 5 days
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
2 - 12 years (Child)
  • Disease: Chickenpox
  • Before or After Meal: After Meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 20 mg/kg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 3 daily
  • Course Duration: 5 days
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
Infant (1 month to 2 years)
  • Disease: Chickenpox
  • Before or After Meal: After Meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 20 mg/kg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 3 daily
  • Course Duration: 5 days
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor

Optiviral Related Warnings

  • Is the use of Optiviral safe for pregnant women?


    Pregnant women can take Optiviral without worrying about any side effects.

    Safe
  • Is the use of Optiviral safe during breastfeeding?


    Side effects of Optiviral on breastfeeding women are very mild.

    Mild
  • What is the effect of Optiviral on the Kidneys?


    Optiviral may have mild side effects on the kidneys.

    Mild
  • What is the effect of Optiviral on the Liver?


    Optiviral is rarely harmful for the liver.

    Mild
  • What is the effect of Optiviral on the Heart?


    Side effects of Optiviral rarely affect the heart.

    Mild

Severe Interaction of Optiviral with Other Drugs

Optiviral should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -

Severe

Moderate


Optiviral Contraindications

If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Optiviral unless your doctor advises you to do so -


Frequently asked Questions about Optiviral

  • Is this Optiviral habit forming or addictive?


    Forming a habit of Optiviral has not been reported.

    No
  • Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?


    Optiviral will not make you feel sleepy or drowsy. So you drive or operate machinery safely.

    Safe
  • Is it safe?


    Yes, Optiviral does not show any kind of adverse effect.

    Safe
  • Is it able to treat mental disorders?


    There is no benefit of taking Optiviral for mental disorders.

    No

Optiviral Interactions with Food and Alcohol

  • Interaction between Food and Optiviral


    Taking Optiviral with food does not harm your health.

    Safe
  • Interaction between Alcohol and Optiviral


    Chances of side effects of drinking alcohol while taking Optiviral are low. If you feel any adverse effects, please seek medical advice as soon as possible.

    Mild

Frequently asked Questions about Optiviral

Question over 4 years ago

Can I take Optiviral with prednisone?

Dr. Vipin Khadse MBBS , General Physician

Yes Optiviral can be taken with paracetamol. Prednisone does not interfere with the efficacy of Optiviral. Hence, it is best to take them together. However, if you feel any discomfort after taking this drug do not hesitate to inform your doctor.

Question over 5 years ago

Can Optiviral affect blood sugar levels?

Dr. Faisal Mukhtar MBBS, PG Dip, DNB , Ophthalmology

No, Optiviral does not affect blood sugar levels. It has not been reported to lower the blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia). So, if you have diabetes keep a check on your blood sugar levels and in case if you feel lightheadedness, shaking or increased heartbeat after taking this drug then drink a glass of fruit juice, eat candies to restore your blood sugar levels and report to your doctor.

Question over 5 years ago

Can I take Optiviral without consulting a doctor?

Dr Anjum Mujawar MBBS, MBBS , Emergency Medicine

No, Optiviral is a prescription drug so do not take it without consulting a doctor. It can cause adverse effects if taken without a doctor's recommendation. Hence, the patient should seek doctors advice before taking this medication by himself or herself.

Question over 4 years ago

Is Optiviral an antibiotic?

Dr. Piyush Malav MBBS, MS , General Surgery

No, Optiviral is not an antibiotic. It is an antiviral drug which is used to treat infections caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV) such as genital herpes. It is also used in the treatment of chickenpox and herpes zoster (shingles) which are caused by the varicella-zoster virus (VZV).

Question almost 6 years ago

How does Optiviral work?

Aakash Shah MBBS, MBBS , General Physician

Optiviral contains acyclovir. It works by preventing the DNA synthesis and replication of the virus. It interferes with DNA polymerase enzyme which is essential for the virus to synthesize DNA that helps in replicating the virus. In this way Optiviral ensures eradication of viral infection from the body.


See all substitutes for Optiviral


This medicine data has been created by -

Vikas Chauhan
B.Pharma, Pharmacy
5 Years of Experience

References

KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 798-800

US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Zovirax® (acyclovir)


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