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Axemal is a prescription medicine that is available as a Tablet. It is primarily used for the treatment of Malaria. Axemal also has some secondary and off-label uses. These are listed below.
The optimal dosage of Axemal is largely dependent on the individual's body weight, medical history, gender and age. Besides the medical condition it is advised for, the route of administration also plays an important role in determining the correct drug dosage. Detailed information has been provided in the dosage section.
While these are the most often observed Axemal side effects, there are can be others also. These have been listed below. These side effects of Axemal are usually temporary and subside with the completion of treatment. However, if these continue for a longer time, consult your doctor right away.
It is also important to note that Axemal has a Mild effect for pregnant women and Moderate effect on lactating mothers. In addition, Axemal's effects on the liver, heart and kidney are discussed below in the Axemal related warnings section.
Axemal can cause adverse effects in certain medical conditions. It is strongly recommended to avoid Axemal in conditions like Porphyria. Other contraindications of Axemal have been discussed in the sections ahead.
Drug interactions for Axemal have been reported in the medical literature. A complete list of these interactions is given below.
In addition to these precautions, you may also note that Axemal is safe while driving, and is is addictive in nature.
Axemal is used to treat the following -
Other Benefits
This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.
Find the right dosage based on disease and age
Age Group | Dosage |
Adult |
|
13 - 18 years (Adolescent) |
|
2 - 12 years (Child) |
|
Infant (1 month to 2 years) |
|
Is the use of Axemal safe for pregnant women?
Axemal has little to no side effects in pregnant women.
Is the use of Axemal safe during breastfeeding?
Axemal can cause moderate side effects on breastfeeding women. If you feel its side effects, then stop taking this drug and consult your doctor. Take this medicine again only if your doctor advises to do so.
What is the effect of Axemal on the Kidneys?
Very few cases of side effects of Axemal on kidney have been reported.
What is the effect of Axemal on the Liver?
Axemal may cause harmful effects on liver. if you feel it's having any such effect, then stop taking this drug, and restart only on your doctor's advice.
What is the effect of Axemal on the Heart?
Axemal may have mild side effects on the heart. Most people will never see any effect on the heart.
Axemal should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -
Severe
If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Axemal unless your doctor advises you to do so -
Is this Axemal habit forming or addictive?
Axemal is not addictive in nature.
Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?
Yes, it is safe to do these activities or work after taking Axemal as it does not make you drowsy.
Is it safe?
Axemal should be used only after doctor's advice.
Is it able to treat mental disorders?
No, Axemal is not used to treat mental disorders.
Interaction between Food and Axemal
There isn't any research available on the side effects of taking Axemal with food.
Interaction between Alcohol and Axemal
Information about the interaction of Axemal and alcohol is not currently available because this topic has not been researched yet.
No, Axemal does not cause low blood pressure (hypotension). It has not been reported by the patients who are taking this medicine. It is not a known side effect of this drug. If you are experiencing lightheadedness or blurry vision (symptoms of low blood pressure) after taking this drug then try to sit down and rest for a while till it subsides.
Yes Axemal can be taken with paracetamol. Aspirin does not appear to interfere with the efficacy of Axemal. Hence, it is alright to take them together. However, if you feel any discomfort after taking this drug do not hesitate to inform your doctor.
Take Axemal as directed by your doctor. Do not take this medicine longer than prescribed to avoid unpleasant side effects.
Axemal contains hydroxychloroquine. It has antimalarial and immunosuppressant properties. It is presumed that Axemal works by increasing pH in the acid vesicles of parasite which interferes in the parasite's ability to break down and digest hemoglobin. Malarial parasites need hemoglobin for growth and survival. This results in starvation and death of parasites. Axemal works in rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) by suppressing the immune system which provides relief to the patient from pain and inflammation. However, the exact mechanism how Axemal works in autoimmune diseases is still unknown.
Yes, Axemal is helpful in lupus or systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). It is used in the treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) as well as rheumatoid arthritis. Axemal works in rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) by suppressing the immune system which provides relief to the patient from pain and inflammation. However, the exact mechanism how it works in these autoimmune diseases is still unknown.
This medicine data has been created by -
B.Pharma, Pharmacy
5 Years of Experience
References
April Hazard Vallerand, Cynthia A. Sanoski. [link]. Sixteenth Edition. Philadelphia, China: F. A. Davis Company; 2019: Page No 661-662
KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 211
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Plaquenil® (hydroxychloroquine sulfate)