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Ziten M, a prescription drug, is manufactured in various forms such as Tablet. Ziten M also has some secondary and off-label uses. These are listed below.
The right dosage of Ziten M depends on the age, gender, and medical history of the patient. Besides the medical condition it is advised for, the route of administration also plays an important role in determining the correct drug dosage. This information has been provided in detail in the dosage section.
Common side effects of Ziten M include Stomach Upset, Difficulty urinating, Hypoglycemia (Low blood sugar level). Some other side effects of Ziten M have been listed ahead. Normally, these side effects of Ziten M are not long lasting and go away when the treatment is finished. Consult your doctor if these side effects become worse or stay for a longer duration.
It is also important to note that Ziten M has a Moderate effect for pregnant women and Severe effect on lactating mothers. Further, the section on Ziten M related warnings talks about Ziten M's effects on the liver, heart and kidney.
Ziten M can cause adverse effects in certain medical conditions. It is strongly recommended to avoid Ziten M in conditions like Congestive Heart Failure (CHF), Anemia, Shock. Other conditions have been mentioned below in the Ziten M contraindications section.
Additionally, Ziten M may also adversely react with other medicines. Refer to the list below for further details.
You should also be aware that Ziten M is safe while driving, and is addiction.
Ziten M is used to treat the following -
Other Benefits
This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.
Find the right dosage based on disease and age
Age Group | Dosage |
13 - 18 years (Adolescent) |
|
Adult |
|
Geriatric |
|
Is the use of Ziten M safe for pregnant women?
Ziten M can cause unwanted side effects in pregnant women. If you experience any side effects, stop taking Ziten M right away. Take your doctor's advice before taking it again.
Is the use of Ziten M safe during breastfeeding?
Ziten M may cause serious side effects in breastfeeding women, so do not take this drug without doctor's advice.
What is the effect of Ziten M on the Kidneys?
In the absence of any research, there are no known side effects of Ziten M on kidneys.
What is the effect of Ziten M on the Liver?
Information about safety of Ziten M for the liver is not available since scientific research on this is yet to be done.
What is the effect of Ziten M on the Heart?
Side effects of Ziten M on heart are unknown because research on this has not been conducted yet.
Ziten M should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -
Severe
Moderate
If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Ziten M unless your doctor advises you to do so -
Is this Ziten M habit forming or addictive?
No, there is no any evidence that Ziten M is addictive.
Interaction between Food and Ziten M
There is no information on the effects of taking Ziten M with food, because this topic has not been scientifically researched yet.
Interaction between Alcohol and Ziten M
Information about the interaction of Ziten M and alcohol is not currently available because this topic has not been researched yet.
The long-term use can lead to the deficiency of Vitamin B12, which can further lead to megaloblastic anemia. Furthermore, Long-term Metformin use can also lead to kidney and liver problems.
Lactic acidosis associated with Ziten M treatment is a rare but fatal adverse effect. Lactic acidosis appears to result from biguanide interference causing an increase in production and decrease in clearance of lactate leading to higher cellular lactate levels. A decrease in pyruvate carboxylase activity, the rate-limiting enzyme in the formation of glucose from lactate, can also decrease hepatic metabolism of lactate. leading to increasing lactic acidosis. Signs and symptoms of Ziten M induced lactic acidosis are nonspecific and include anorexia, nausea, vomiting, altered level of consciousness, hyperpnoea, abdominal pain, and thirst.
Ziten M can be taken forever, diabetes is a progressive disease it's possible that more medication and/or insulin may eventually need to be added to the regime.
Yes, Ziten M can cause night sweat, the exact mechanism of sweating is not known. But some research suggests that Ziten M causes hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) especially at night which can cause night sweats. Need to monitor your blood glucose level regularly, and talk to your doctor as your dose of Ziten M may need to be adjusted.
Yes, Ziten M commonly cause stomach upset like diarrhea, abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. To avoid these side effects you should take Ziten M with your meal and increase the dose gradually.
This medicine data has been created by -
B.Pharma, Pharmacy
5 Years of Experience
References
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Glucophage® (metformin hydrochloride)
KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 275-276
April Hazard Vallerand, Cynthia A. Sanoski. [link]. Sixteenth Edition. Philadelphia, China: F. A. Davis Company; 2019: Page No 825-826