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K2 is a prescription medicine that is available as a Capsule,Tablet,Cream,Solution. Primarily, it is used for the treatment of Fungal Infections. Secondary and off-label uses of K2 have also been mentioned below.
The correct dosage of K2 depends on the patient's age, gender, and medical history. Besides the medical condition it is advised for, the route of administration also plays an important role in determining the correct drug dosage. This information has been provided in detail in the dosage section.
While these are the most often observed K2 side effects, there are can be others also. These have been listed below. These side effects of K2 are usually temporary and subside with the completion of treatment. However, if these continue for a longer time, consult your doctor right away.
It is also important to note that K2 has a Moderate effect for pregnant women and Safe effect on lactating mothers. Warnings related to K2's effects on the liver, heart and kidney, if any, have been listed below.
K2 is contraindicated in people with pre-existing medical conditions like Liver Disease as it can result in adverse effects. Other contraindications of K2 have been discussed in the sections ahead.
Drug interactions for K2 have been reported in the medical literature. Refer to the list below for further details.
In addition to the above precautions for K2, it is important to know that it is not safe while driving, and is not habit-forming.
K2 is used to treat the following -
Main Benefits
Other Benefits
This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.
Find the right dosage based on disease and age
Age Group | Dosage |
Is the use of K2 safe for pregnant women?
K2 can cause unwanted side effects in pregnant women. If you experience any side effects, stop taking K2 right away. Take your doctor's advice before taking it again.
Is the use of K2 safe during breastfeeding?
K2 does not show any harmful effects in lactating women.
What is the effect of K2 on the Kidneys?
There are no side effects of K2 on the kidneys.
What is the effect of K2 on the Liver?
There may be severe side effects of K2 on your liver. Do not take it unless a doctor says so.
What is the effect of K2 on the Heart?
Very few cases of side effects of K2 on the heart have been reported.
K2 should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -
Severe
Moderate
If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take K2 unless your doctor advises you to do so -
Is this K2 habit forming or addictive?
Forming a habit of K2 has not been reported.
Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?
After taking K2, you should not drive or work on any heavy machine, as K2 can make you drowsy.
Is it safe?
Yes, but take K2 only as per medical advice.
Is it able to treat mental disorders?
There is no benefit of taking K2 for mental disorders.
Interaction between Food and K2
It is safe to take K2 with food.
Interaction between Alcohol and K2
Consumption of alcohol and K2 together may have severe effects on your health.
Discontinuation of K2 on your own can cause unwanted side effects such as itching, irritation, and redness. You are recommended to always consult a dermatologist before discontinuing this medicine.
No, K2 is not an antibacterial drug. It is an antifungal drug that is used to treat fungal infections such as tinea corporis (fungal infection of the skin or scalp known as ringworm), tinea cruris (fungal infection in the skin of the genitals known as Jock itch), tinea pedis (a fungal infection between the toes known as athlete's foot).
No, K2 is not a steroid. It belongs to the class of drug known as imidazole antifungal agents which are used to treat fungal infections.
K2 is a brand name of ketoconazole. It is a prescription drug that belongs to the class of medication called antifungal agents. It is used to treat fungal infections such as tinea corporis (fungal infection of the skin or scalp known as ringworm), tinea cruris (fungal infection in the skin of the genitals known as Jock itch), tinea pedis (fungal infection between the toes also known as athlete's foot), cutaneous candidiasis (skin and nail fungal infection), tinea versicolor (discolored patches of skin), and vaginal candidiasis (a yeast infection of the vagina). Over the counter ketoconazole shampoo control flaking, scaling, and itching of the scalp caused by dandruff.
K2 should be applied topically (on the skin) once daily for 2 - 6 weeks or as advised by a doctor. It should be applied after cleaning the affected area, allow it to dry, and then gently rub the medicine on the affected area. Do not forget to wash your hands after applying this drug. Over-the-counter ketoconazole shampoo is usually used every 3 to 4 days for up to 8 weeks after that use it as per the need.
This medicine data has been created by -
B.Pharma, Pharmacy
5 Years of Experience
References
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Nizoral (ketoconazole)
KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 792-793
April Hazard Vallerand, Cynthia A. Sanoski. [link]. Sixteenth Edition. Philadelphia, China: F. A. Davis Company; 2019: Page No 174-177