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Chlorocol, a prescription drug, is manufactured in various forms such as Drops, Ointment. It is primarily used for the treatment of Bacterial Infections. Secondary and off-label uses of Chlorocol have also been mentioned below.
The correct dosage of Chlorocol depends on the patient's age, gender, and medical history. Individual symptoms and route of administration also determines the right dosage. This information has been provided in detail in the dosage section.
While these are the most often observed Chlorocol side effects, there are can be others also. These have been listed below. Normally, these side effects of Chlorocol are not long lasting and go away when the treatment is finished. However, if these continue for a longer time, consult your doctor right away.
Furthermore, you should know that effect of Chlorocol is Severe for pregnant women and Severe for women who are breastfeeding. In addition, Chlorocol's effects on the liver, heart and kidney are discussed below in the Chlorocol related warnings section.
Chlorocol is contraindicated in people with pre-existing medical conditions like Kidney Disease, Liver Disease as it can result in adverse effects. Some other conditions that can be affected by Chlorocol are listed in the contraindications section below.
Additionally, Chlorocol may also adversely react with other medicines. A complete list of these interactions is given below.
You should also be aware that Chlorocol is safe while driving, and is addiction.
Chlorocol is used to treat the following -
Main Benefits
Other Benefits
This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.
Find the right dosage based on disease and age
Age Group | Dosage |
Is the use of Chlorocol safe for pregnant women?
Chlorocol shows severe side effect on pregnant women. For this reason, pregnant women should only take it after taking medical advice.
Is the use of Chlorocol safe during breastfeeding?
Women who are breastfeeding may experience severe harmful effects after taking Chlorocol. It should only be taken after medical advice.
What is the effect of Chlorocol on the Kidneys?
Chlorocol rarely affects the kidneys.
What is the effect of Chlorocol on the Liver?
There may be an adverse effect on the liver after taking Chlorocol. If you observe any side effects on your body then stop taking this drug. Take this medicine again only if your doctor advises you to do so.
What is the effect of Chlorocol on the Heart?
You may experience side effects on your heart after taking Chlorocol. If this happens, then discontinue its use. Consult your medical practitioner, and do as he/she suggests.
Chlorocol should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -
Moderate
If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Chlorocol unless your doctor advises you to do so -
Is this Chlorocol habit forming or addictive?
Forming a habit of Chlorocol has not been reported.
Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?
Yes, you can comfortably use machinery or drive after taking Chlorocol since it will not make you feel sleepy.
Is it safe?
Chlorocol is safe but it is important to consult a doctor before taking it.
Is it able to treat mental disorders?
Chlorocol is unable to treat or cure mental disorders.
Interaction between Food and Chlorocol
Taking Chlorocol with some specific foods may delay its effect. Talk to your doctor about this.
Interaction between Alcohol and Chlorocol
It is difficult to say anything about the effect of Chlorocol and alcohol. No research has been done on this yet.
Yes, Chlorocol may cause gray baby syndorme in newborn infants especially in premature baby, if this drug is given in higher doses. Gray baby syndrome is a rare side effect that occurs due to accumulation of the chloramphenicol in the newborn infant. The cause of gray baby syndrome is that the newborn baby lacks the some liver enzymes which are necessary to metabolize and removes this drug from the body. The accumulation of the chloramphenicol in the body leads to toxicity which causes development of symptoms such as vomiting, gray color of the skin, blue discoloration of lips and skin. To avoid gray baby syndrome the doses of Chlorocol must be lowered and adjusted as per the need.
Yes, Chlorocol might cause aplastic anemia which is a type of anemia in which the body is not able to make new red blood cells. Chlorocol induces aplastic anemia by suppressing the red bone marrow which produces new red blood cells. However, it is reversible and the red blood cells production by red bone marrow is restored after discontinuation of this drug.
Chlorocol is bacteriostatic at the therapeutic dose that means it inhibits the growth of the bacteria but it can be bactericidal at higher doses. It works by inhibiting the protein synthesis in bacteria which it needs to survive. In the absence of protein synthesis, the bacterial growth is stunned and slowed.
No, Chlorocol does not cause weight loss. It has not been reported by the patients who are taking this drug. However, some of the animal studies have reported weight loss after long-term use of this drug. If you are experiencing unusual weight loss and you are in doubt that Chlorocol is causing weight loss then discuss with your doctor instantly.
Yes, Chlorocol is an antibiotic. It contains chloramphenicol which is a broad spectrum antibiotic that belongs to the class of drugs known as amphenicols. It is used for the prevention and treatment of various bacterial infections. It is mainly used in the treatment of parrot fever, rickettsial infection, cystic fibrosis, pneumonia, and also sometimes in the management of typhoid fever.
This medicine data has been created by -
B.Pharma, Pharmacy
5 Years of Experience
References
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Chloromycetin sodium succinate (chaloramphenicol sodium succinate)
KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 739-742