High-Risk Pregnancy: How to Ensure a Safe and Healthy Journey

Every pregnancy is risky, but in high risk pregnancy, the risk remains for the baby growing in the womb and the pregnant woman. Women with high risk pregnancy need extra care during and after pregnancy. According to research, women who get pregnant after the age of 35 years are at greater risk than other women. This includes pregnancy-related health problems such as gestational diabetes, miscarriage in the early months of pregnancy, etc. On the other hand, getting pregnant at a young age i.e. below 17 years can lead to many risks, such as being anemic, premature birth, not getting proper prenatal care, sexually transmitted diseases and risk of infection.

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There can be many reasons for high risk pregnancy, such as already having a serious health problem, poor lifestyle and being too young or old. Let us know in detail about the causes of high risk pregnancy -

There are many symptoms of high-risk pregnancy. If a pregnant woman experiences these symptoms, she should immediately consult a doctor -

• Prolonged abdominal pain
• Chest pain
• Dizziness or fainting
• Excessive fatigue
• Reduction or stoppage of fetal activity in the womb
• Fever above 100.4°F
• Anxiety
• Nausea or vomiting more severe than morning sickness
• Severe headache and increasing pain
• Swelling, redness and pain on the face and body parts
• Difficulty breathing
• Vaginal bleeding and discharge, etc.

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When symptoms of high risk pregnancy are seen in a woman, then without delay one should start working on its treatment, which is as follows -

• Keep meeting your doctor regularly and keep getting checkups done.
• Keep taking whatever medicine the doctor gives regularly.
• It is important to get ultrasound done from time to time on the advice of the doctor and keep noting the activity of the fetus.
• Keep checking the blood pressure at home every day and note it down.
• Eat nutritious food on the advice of the doctor and consume less salt in case of high BP.
• In case of a condition like pre-eclampsia, the doctor may ask you to take maximum rest.

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To ensure that no woman has to face a high risk pregnancy during pregnancy, keep the following things in mind -

• Keep away from alcohol and smoking.
• Before getting pregnant, tell your doctor about your health problems and if anyone in the family has had any serious illness, then tell them about that too.
• Maintain a balanced weight.
• If you are taking any medicine, then tell the doctor about this too. According to your health, the doctor will tell you whether to continue taking this medicine or stop it.
• Always decide to get pregnant between 18 and 34 years.

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Any pregnancy is risky, but high risk pregnancy occurs in some women. Especially in women under 17 years of age or women over 35 years of age. Apart from this, women suffering from any medical problem can also have a high risk pregnancy. Therefore, to avoid high risk pregnancy, one should constantly stay in touch with the doctor. Healthy lifestyle and weight should be maintained. Any medicine should be taken only on the instructions of the doctor. Also, in case of any problem, one should contact the doctor immediately.