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Metlead is a prescription drug, available for use as Tablet. Diabetes are some of its major therapeutic uses.
The correct dosage of Metlead depends on the patient's age, gender, and medical history. The condition it has been prescribed for, and the route of administration also determine the right dosage. Refer to the dosage section for a detailed discussion.
Metlead also has some side effects, the most common being Stomach Upset, Difficulty urinating. While these are the most often observed Metlead side effects, there are can be others also. These have been listed below. These side effects of Metlead are usually temporary and subside with the completion of treatment. However, if these continue for a longer time, consult your doctor right away.
Metlead's effect during pregnancy is Mild and Moderate while nursing. It is important to know if Metlead has any effect on the kidney, liver and heart. Information on such adverse effects, if any, has been given in the Metlead related warnings section.
Metlead is contraindicated in people with pre-existing medical conditions like Congestive Heart Failure (CHF), Anemia, Shock as it can result in adverse effects. Some other conditions that can be affected by Metlead are listed in the contraindications section below.
Additionally, Metlead may also adversely react with other medicines. See below for a complete list.
Along with the above-mentioned precautions, remember that taking Metlead is considered safe while driving, and is addictive.
Metlead is used to treat the following -
Main Benefits
This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.
Find the right dosage based on disease and age
Age Group | Dosage |
Adult |
|
Geriatric |
|
13 - 18 years (Adolescent) |
|
2 - 12 years (Child) |
|
Is the use of Metlead safe for pregnant women?
Metlead has little to no side effects in pregnant women.
Is the use of Metlead safe during breastfeeding?
Breastfeeding women may feel side effects of Metlead. If you see any side effects, stop taking Metlead immediately and talk to your doctor. Take Metlead again, only after your doctor's advice.
What is the effect of Metlead on the Kidneys?
Metlead is not harmful for kidneys.
What is the effect of Metlead on the Liver?
Metlead is not harmful for the liver.
What is the effect of Metlead on the Heart?
You can take Metlead without any fear of damage to the heart.
Metlead should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -
Severe
Moderate
If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Metlead unless your doctor advises you to do so -
Is this Metlead habit forming or addictive?
Forming a habit of Metlead has not been reported.
Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?
Metlead will not make you feel sleepy or drowsy. So you drive or operate machinery safely.
Is it safe?
Metlead is safe but it is important to consult a doctor before taking it.
Is it able to treat mental disorders?
Metlead is unable to treat or cure mental disorders.
Interaction between Food and Metlead
Information is not available on the interaction of any foods with Metlead, due to a lack of research on this.
Interaction between Alcohol and Metlead
Consult your doctor before consuming alcohol while taking Metlead as it can have severe side effects.
Metlead is not a known cause of alopecia (hair loss). However, the conditions treated by Metlead type 2 diabetes and PCOS, often list hair loss as a possible symptom.
The long-term use can lead to the deficiency of Vitamin B12, which can further lead to megaloblastic anemia. Furthermore, Long-term Metformin use can also lead to kidney and liver problems.
Yes, Metlead can cause night sweat, the exact mechanism of sweating is not known. But some research suggests that Metlead causes hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) especially at night which can cause night sweats. Need to monitor your blood glucose level regularly, and talk to your doctor as your dose of Metlead may need to be adjusted.
Metlead works by decreasing the hepatic glucose production. It also works to lower blood sugar by increasing your sensitivity to insulin and decreasing the amount of glucose that is absorbed from the food you eat.
Lactic acidosis associated with Metlead treatment is a rare but fatal adverse effect. Lactic acidosis appears to result from biguanide interference causing an increase in production and decrease in clearance of lactate leading to higher cellular lactate levels. A decrease in pyruvate carboxylase activity, the rate-limiting enzyme in the formation of glucose from lactate, can also decrease hepatic metabolism of lactate. leading to increasing lactic acidosis. Signs and symptoms of Metlead induced lactic acidosis are nonspecific and include anorexia, nausea, vomiting, altered level of consciousness, hyperpnoea, abdominal pain, and thirst.
This medicine data has been created by -
B.Pharma, Pharmacy
5 Years of Experience
References
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Glucophage® (metformin hydrochloride)
KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 275-276
April Hazard Vallerand, Cynthia A. Sanoski. [link]. Sixteenth Edition. Philadelphia, China: F. A. Davis Company; 2019: Page No 825-826