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Okamet, a prescription drug, is manufactured in various forms such as Tablet. It is typically used for the treatment of Diabetes.
The optimal dosage of Okamet is largely dependent on the individual's body weight, medical history, gender and age. Dosage also depends on the route of administration and your chief complaint for which the drug is prescribed. Refer to the dosage section for a detailed discussion.
The most common side effects of Okamet are Stomach Upset, Difficulty urinating. While these are the most often observed Okamet side effects, there are can be others also. These have been listed below. Such side effects of Okamet normally do not last long and go away once the treatment is completed. Consult your doctor if these side effects become worse or stay for a longer duration.
Okamet's effect during pregnancy is Mild and Moderate while nursing. Further, the section on Okamet related warnings talks about Okamet's effects on the liver, heart and kidney.
Okamet can cause adverse effects in certain medical conditions. It is strongly recommended to avoid Okamet in conditions like Congestive Heart Failure (CHF), Anemia, Shock. Other conditions have been mentioned below in the Okamet contraindications section.
Drug interactions for Okamet have been reported in the medical literature. See below for a complete list.
Along with the above-mentioned precautions, remember that taking Okamet is considered safe while driving, and is addictive.
Okamet is used to treat the following -
Main Benefits
This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.
Find the right dosage based on disease and age
Age Group | Dosage |
Adult |
|
Geriatric |
|
13 - 18 years (Adolescent) |
|
2 - 12 years (Child) |
|
Is the use of Okamet safe for pregnant women?
Okamet has mild to no side effects in pregnant women.
Is the use of Okamet safe during breastfeeding?
Women who are breastfeeding can experience some moderate side effects of Okamet. Immediately discontinue Okamet if you observe any side effects. Contact your doctor, and restart using it only if your doctor considers it safe for you.
What is the effect of Okamet on the Kidneys?
Okamet is completely safe for kidneys.
What is the effect of Okamet on the Liver?
Okamet is completely safe for the liver.
What is the effect of Okamet on the Heart?
Using Okamet does not have any harmful effects on the heart.
Okamet should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -
Severe
Moderate
If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Okamet unless your doctor advises you to do so -
Is this Okamet habit forming or addictive?
Okamet does not cause addiction.
Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?
Okamet does not cause dizziness or sleep, so you can drive a vehicle or operate machinery also.
Is it safe?
Yes, but take Okamet only as per medical advice.
Is it able to treat mental disorders?
No, Okamet is not used to treat mental disorders.
Interaction between Food and Okamet
Due to the absence of research, it is difficult to say how Okamet and food will interact.
Interaction between Alcohol and Okamet
Consumption of alcohol and Okamet together may have severe effects on your health.
Okamet should be taken with food to reduce stomach and bowel side effects, which may experience the first few weeks of treatment. Also, exercise regularly and test for sugar in your blood or urine as directed.
Yes, Okamet commonly cause stomach upset like diarrhea, abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. To avoid these side effects you should take Okamet with your meal and increase the dose gradually.
Lactic acidosis associated with Okamet treatment is a rare but fatal adverse effect. Lactic acidosis appears to result from biguanide interference causing an increase in production and decrease in clearance of lactate leading to higher cellular lactate levels. A decrease in pyruvate carboxylase activity, the rate-limiting enzyme in the formation of glucose from lactate, can also decrease hepatic metabolism of lactate. leading to increasing lactic acidosis. Signs and symptoms of Okamet induced lactic acidosis are nonspecific and include anorexia, nausea, vomiting, altered level of consciousness, hyperpnoea, abdominal pain, and thirst.
Yes, Okamet can cause low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). However, this can also occur if you delay or miss a meal, drink alcohol, exercise more than usual, can't eat due to stomach upset, and taking other antidiabetic medicine with metformin. So, regular monitoring of blood glucose level is needed and be cautious of symptoms of hypoglycemia, always keep glucose-rich food with you.
Yes, Okamet is safe to use, many people have side effects at first, they usually diminish and then go away completely in a few weeks. A few people find they cannot tolerate metformin, there are other drugs but metformin is usually the first choice. It is very safe
This medicine data has been created by -
B.Pharma, Pharmacy
5 Years of Experience
References
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Glucophage® (metformin hydrochloride)
KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 275-276
April Hazard Vallerand, Cynthia A. Sanoski. [link]. Sixteenth Edition. Philadelphia, China: F. A. Davis Company; 2019: Page No 825-826