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Klorum, a prescription drug, is manufactured in various forms such as Capsule, Injection. Primarily, it is used for the treatment of Bacterial Infections. Klorum also has some secondary and off-label uses. These are listed below.
The right dosage of Klorum depends on the age, gender, and medical history of the patient. Dosage also depends on the route of administration and your chief complaint for which the drug is prescribed. Detailed information has been provided in the dosage section.
While these are the most often observed Klorum side effects, there are can be others also. These have been listed below. Such side effects of Klorum normally do not last long and go away once the treatment is completed. Consult your doctor if these side effects become worse or stay for a longer duration.
Klorum's effect during pregnancy is Severe and Severe while nursing. Further, the section on Klorum related warnings talks about Klorum's effects on the liver, heart and kidney.
Klorum can cause adverse effects in certain medical conditions. It is strongly recommended to avoid Klorum in conditions like Kidney Disease, Liver Disease. The section on Klorum contraindications lists all such conditions.
Besides this, Klorum may also have severe interaction with some medicines. Refer to the list below for further details.
In addition to these precautions, you may also note that Klorum is safe while driving, and is is addictive in nature.
Klorum is used to treat the following -
Main Benefits
Other Benefits
This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.
Find the right dosage based on disease and age
Age Group | Dosage |
2 - 12 years (Child) |
|
Infant (1 month to 2 years) |
|
Neonates (0 to 1 month) |
|
Adult |
|
Geriatric |
|
13 - 18 years (Adolescent) |
|
Is the use of Klorum safe for pregnant women?
Klorum should not be taken during pregnancy, or should only be taken on the advice of a doctor as it may have severe side effects.
Is the use of Klorum safe during breastfeeding?
Women who are breastfeeding, may experience serious side effects after taking Klorum. So it is adviced to consult the doctor before using it.
What is the effect of Klorum on the Kidneys?
Klorum rarely affects the kidneys.
What is the effect of Klorum on the Liver?
Klorum may cause harmful effects on liver. if you feel it's having any such effect, then stop taking this drug, and restart only on your doctor's advice.
What is the effect of Klorum on the Heart?
Klorum may cause harmful effects on the heart. if you feel it's having any such effect, then stop taking this drug, and restart only on your doctor's advice.
Klorum should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -
Moderate
If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Klorum unless your doctor advises you to do so -
Is this Klorum habit forming or addictive?
No, there is no any evidence that Klorum is addictive.
Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?
Klorum does not cause dizziness or sleep, so you can drive a vehicle or operate machinery also.
Is it safe?
Yes, Klorum is safe but you must consult your doctor before taking it.
Is it able to treat mental disorders?
No, the use of Klorum in mental disorders is not effective.
Interaction between Food and Klorum
Some foods when eaten with Klorum can alter the onset of actions. Discuss this with your doctor.
Interaction between Alcohol and Klorum
It is difficult to say anything about the effect of Klorum and alcohol. No research has been done on this yet.
Yes, Klorum can treat meningitis. It is a bacterial infection caused by Neisseria meningitidis that causes inflammation of the meninges around the brain and spinal cord. The duration of the treatment is usually 2 weeks.
The dosage of Klorum may vary from case to case as it depends on the type of infection and severity of the infection. You are recommended to take this drug as per your doctor's instructions. Klorum should be taken empty stomach because food may affect absorption of this drug. Precautions must be taken in patients with improper liver or kidney function.
Yes, Klorum can cause blurred vision (optic neuritis) but this occurs in a few cases only. It is a known side effect of this drug and it is reversible in nature. Usually, the vision is restored after discontinuation of this drug.
Klorum is bacteriostatic at the therapeutic dose that means it inhibits the growth of the bacteria but it can be bactericidal at higher doses. It works by inhibiting the protein synthesis in bacteria which it needs to survive. In the absence of protein synthesis, the bacterial growth is stunned and slowed.
Yes, Klorum may cause gray baby syndorme in newborn infants especially in premature baby, if this drug is given in higher doses. Gray baby syndrome is a rare side effect that occurs due to accumulation of the chloramphenicol in the newborn infant. The cause of gray baby syndrome is that the newborn baby lacks the some liver enzymes which are necessary to metabolize and removes this drug from the body. The accumulation of the chloramphenicol in the body leads to toxicity which causes development of symptoms such as vomiting, gray color of the skin, blue discolouration of lips and skin. To avoid gray baby syndrome the doses of Klorum must be lowered and adjusted as per the need.
This medicine data has been created by -
B.Pharma, Pharmacy
5 Years of Experience
References
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Chloromycetin sodium succinate (chaloramphenicol sodium succinate)
KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 739-742