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Alphenicol is a prescription medicine that is available as a Capsule. It is primarily used for the treatment of Bacterial Infections. Other than this, Alphenicol has some other therapeutic uses, which have been discussed ahead.
The optimal dosage of Alphenicol is largely dependent on the individual's body weight, medical history, gender and age. Besides the medical condition it is advised for, the route of administration also plays an important role in determining the correct drug dosage. Refer to the dosage section for a detailed discussion.
While these are the most often observed Alphenicol side effects, there are can be others also. These have been listed below. Such side effects of Alphenicol normally do not last long and go away once the treatment is completed. However, if these continue for a longer time, consult your doctor right away.
It is also important to note that Alphenicol has a Severe effect for pregnant women and Severe effect on lactating mothers. It is important to know if Alphenicol has any effect on the kidney, liver and heart. Information on such adverse effects, if any, has been given in the Alphenicol related warnings section.
Alphenicol is contraindicated in people with pre-existing medical conditions like Kidney Disease, Liver Disease as it can result in adverse effects. Other conditions have been mentioned below in the Alphenicol contraindications section.
Drug interactions for Alphenicol have been reported in the medical literature. A complete list of these interactions is given below.
Along with the above-mentioned precautions, remember that taking Alphenicol is considered safe while driving, and is addictive.
Alphenicol is used to treat the following -
Main Benefits
Other Benefits
This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.
Find the right dosage based on disease and age
| Age Group | Dosage |
| Adult |
|
| Geriatric |
|
| 13 - 18 years (Adolescent) |
|
Is the use of Alphenicol safe for pregnant women?
Pregnant women may get severe side effects after taking Alphenicol. If you are pregnant, do not take Alphenicol without a doctor's advice.
Is the use of Alphenicol safe during breastfeeding?
Alphenicol may cause serious side effects in breastfeeding women, so do not take this drug without doctor's advice.
What is the effect of Alphenicol on the Kidneys?
Very few cases of side effects of Alphenicol on kidney have been reported.
What is the effect of Alphenicol on the Liver?
Alphenicol can have moderate side effects on the liver. If you notice any harmful effects then stop taking this drug right away. Consult your doctor before using this medicine again.
What is the effect of Alphenicol on the Heart?
Alphenicol may cause harmful effects on the heart. if you feel it's having any such effect, then stop taking this drug, and restart only on your doctor's advice.
Alphenicol should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -
Moderate
If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Alphenicol unless your doctor advises you to do so -
Is this Alphenicol habit forming or addictive?
No, there is no any evidence that Alphenicol is addictive.
Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?
Alphenicol will not make you feel sleepy or drowsy. So you drive or operate machinery safely.
Is it safe?
Yes, but take Alphenicol only as per medical advice.
Is it able to treat mental disorders?
No, Alphenicol cannot treat any kind of mental disorder.
Interaction between Food and Alphenicol
Alphenicol may take longer to act if you eat some foods while taking it. Follow your doctor's advice on this.
Interaction between Alcohol and Alphenicol
It is difficult to say anything about the effect of Alphenicol and alcohol. No research has been done on this yet.
Yes, Alphenicol can be taken with ibuprofen. No harmful drug interaction has been reported between them. However, if you feel any discomfort after taking this drug do not hesitate to inform your doctor.
Discontinuing Alphenicol on your own can increase the chances of bacterial resistance and infection relapse. It is recommended that you always consult your doctor if you have decided to discontinue this medicine.
Yes, Alphenicol might cause aplastic anemia which is a type of anemia in which the body is not able to make new red blood cells. Alphenicol induces aplastic anemia by suppressing the red bone marrow which produces new red blood cells. However, it is reversible and the red blood cells production by red bone marrow is restored after discontinuation of this drug.
Yes, Alphenicol has been reported to cause fever and chills but this occurs in a few cases. If you are experiencing fever after taking this drug then try taking antipyretics (drugs that reduces fever, such as paracetamol) if the fever relapses again then discuss it with your doctor.
Yes, Alphenicol can be taken with paracetamol. No drug-drug interaction has been reported between them. Alphenicol is safe to take along with paracetamol if taken as recommended.
This medicine data has been created by -
References
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Chloromycetin sodium succinate (chaloramphenicol sodium succinate)
KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 739-742
