The condition of increasing or decreasing the level of hormones in the body is called hormonal imbalance. When this happens, many types of physical problems can occur. Therefore, to remain healthy it is necessary to have balanced hormones in the body. Actually, glands in the endocrine system produce hormones. These hormones travel to tissues and organs through the bloodstream. This lets the organs know what to do and when.In this article you will learn about the symptoms, causes and treatment of hormonal imbalance in men -

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  1. Symptoms Of Hormonal Imbalance In Men
  2. Causes Of Hormonal Imbalance In Men
  3. Treatment Of Hormonal Imbalance In Men
  4. Summary
Doctors for Testosterone Troubles: How Hormonal Imbalance Affects Men's Health

When hormones are imbalanced in men, various types of symptoms are seen, such as decreased libido, mood swings, etc. Come, let us know about these symptoms in detail -

Gynecomastia

Enlargement of breast tissue can be a symptom of hormonal imbalance in men. When there is a decrease in testosterone or increase in estrogen hormone in men, breast size can increase. It is not physically harmful. In medical language this problem is called gynecomastia.

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Decreased Libido

In case of hormonal imbalance, men may feel a lack of libido. When the level of testosterone hormone in the body decreases, sex drive may decrease. In this situation men may have to face embarrassment.

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Erectile Dysfunction

Erectile dysfunction can also occur due to hormonal imbalance in men. This is a condition in which the male penis does not become erect due to lack of excitement. In such a situation one cannot have sex. Erectile dysfunction can also be affected by factors like age, depression, heart disease, stress, chronic illness and insomnia. Not only this, some medicines can also cause erectile dysfunction, but mainly it is a sign of testosterone deficiency.

Reduction In Muscle Mass

Usually, muscle mass increases or decreases due to changes in lifestyle, but in men, muscle mass can also decrease due to hormonal imbalance. Actually, testosterone hormone in men works to build and maintain muscles. In such a situation, if testosterone is low, then muscle mass starts decreasing.

Mood Swings

Frequent mood changes can also be a symptom of hormonal imbalance. When the level of testosterone hormone decreases in men, the person may experience symptoms like irritability, depression and anxiety. At the same time, sometimes thyroid disorder can also cause changes in the mood of men.

Other symptoms of hormonal imbalance in men -

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Like women, men may also have to face fluctuations in hormones. There can be many reasons for this -

Endocrine Glands Malfunction

When endocrine glands do not function properly, hormones can become unbalanced. Endocrine glands are specialized cells that produce, store, and release hormones into the blood. These glands are located throughout the body and control many organs. This gland controls the thyroid, parathyroid and pineal glands.

Diabetes

In this the body is not able to produce enough hormone insulin. In this situation the blood sugar level increases. Along with this, low blood sugar can also cause hormonal imbalance.

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Hypothyroidism

Men who have thyroid problems may have hormonal imbalance. In this condition the thyroid gland reduces the production of hormones.

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Addison's Disease

Addison's disease can also cause hormone imbalance in men. In Addison's disease the adrenal glands do not produce enough hormones.

Cushing's Syndrome

Cushing's syndrome in men can also cause hormonal imbalance. In this condition the adrenal glands produce too much corticosteroid.

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Acromegaly

In this situation, excess production of hormones starts. Apart from these, medical conditions like hyperglycemia, hypoglycemia, pituitary tumor, low cortisol levels, cancer, iodine deficiency, pancreatitis, Turner syndrome and pituitary gland injury can also cause hormonal imbalance in men. Therefore, if these symptoms are seen, do not ignore them at all. Other common causes of hormonal imbalance in men –

  • Not Having A Good Diet
  • Steroid Medicines
  • Tension
  • Overweight
  • Growing Older
  • Puberty

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Treatment of hormonal imbalance in men depends on its symptoms. If symptoms of testosterone deficiency are seen, some medicines can be given. The treatment of hormonal imbalance in men is as follows -

Thyroid Hormone Therapy

If someone has hypothyroidism, thyroid hormone therapy can help balance hormone levels. The synthetic thyroid hormone levothyroxine, which can be taken orally or injected, can help balance the thyroid gland.

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Testosterone Replacement Therapy

Gels and patches containing testosterone can help reduce problems caused by low hormone levels. This can help in reducing the symptoms of hypogonadism. Older men benefit more from testosterone replacement therapy. It increases the strength of bones and also helps in libido. Keep in mind that men suffering from prostate cancer should avoid testosterone therapy.

Adopt This Lifestyle To Balance Hormones

If a man is experiencing symptoms of hormonal imbalance, he can follow a good lifestyle along with medicines. Medicines and a healthy lifestyle can help in balancing hormone levels.

  • Keep weight under control. For this, take a healthy diet.
  • Do regular exercise and yoga.
  • Avoid eating hot and spicy food.
  • Take a liquid diet, this can help in reducing stress.
  • Try to be happy and do not take stress at all.

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Most people experience symptoms of hormonal imbalance 1 to 2 times in their lifetime. Hormonal imbalance in men can be due to puberty, aging, stress and some medical conditions. In such a situation, if along with medicines, a good lifestyle is also followed, then the hormonal level can be balanced. If there are sexual problems due to reduction in testosterone, one should immediately consult a doctor.

Dr. Narayanan N K

Dr. Narayanan N K

Endocrinology
16 Years of Experience

Dr. Tanmay Bharani

Dr. Tanmay Bharani

Endocrinology
15 Years of Experience

Dr. Sunil Kumar Mishra

Dr. Sunil Kumar Mishra

Endocrinology
23 Years of Experience

Dr. Parjeet Kaur

Dr. Parjeet Kaur

Endocrinology
19 Years of Experience

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