Liver is the largest organ of the body. It helps us digest food, store energy and remove toxins from the body. Fatty liver disease refers to a condition in which there is deposition of fat in the liver. It is normal to have some amount of fat in the liver. However, if over 5% of the liver’s weight is fat, then it is considered to be fatty. There are two kinds of fatty liver disease: non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is of two kinds. In simple fatty liver, there is deposition of fat in the liver without any signs of inflammation or damage to the liver cells. The chances of complications in simple fatty liver are generally low. The other variant of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is non-alcoholic steatohepatitis which is characterised by inflammation and damage to the liver cells.
Factors like obesity and excess belly fat, insulin resistance, excessive intake of refined carbohydrates, and impaired gut health can lead to fatty liver. If an individual is suffering from this disease, they are likely to experience symptoms such as fatigue, tiredness, and a sensation of fullness and tenderness in the abdominal area, elevated insulin levels, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, pain in the abdominal area and yellowish discolouration of the eyes and the skin.
If the doctor suspects fatty liver, then a physical examination is done and tests such as blood tests and imaging studies are ordered to make a clear diagnosis. Treatment depends on the diagnosis and includes quitting alcohol intake, low fat and low carbohydrate diet, exercise, weight loss and if needed, medicines to control the inflammation.
Homeopathy is known to be an effective form of alternative medicine, which is not only helpful in providing relief from the symptoms but also in eliminating the root cause of the disease. Homeopathic doctors focus on the totality of the individual’s symptoms to target the underlying cause of fatty liver. When taken under the guidance of an experienced doctor, homeopathic drugs also help in preventing recurrence of the disease. Remedies such as lycopodium, phosphorus and sulphur are used in the treatment of fatty liver.
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