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Phenytal 50 Tablet is a prescription medicine that is available as a Tablet. It is typically used for the treatment of Epilepsy, Seizures. Secondary and off-label uses of Phenytal 50 Tablet have also been mentioned below.
Medical history of the patient along with age and gender determines the dosage of Phenytal 50 Tablet. Individual symptoms and route of administration also determines the right dosage. For detailed information on this, read through the dosage section.
The side effects typically associated with Phenytal 50 Tablet include Vertigo, Double Vision. While these are the most often observed Phenytal 50 Tablet side effects, there are can be others also. These have been listed below. Normally, these side effects of Phenytal 50 Tablet are not long lasting and go away when the treatment is finished. If, however, they worsen or do not go away, please speak with your physician.
It is also important to note that Phenytal 50 Tablet has a Severe effect for pregnant women and Moderate effect on lactating mothers. In addition, Phenytal 50 Tablet's effects on the liver, heart and kidney are discussed below in the Phenytal 50 Tablet related warnings section.
Phenytal 50 Tablet is contraindicated in people with pre-existing medical conditions like Bradycardia (Slow Heart Rate), Respiratory Depression, Liver Disease as it can result in adverse effects. Some other conditions that can be affected by Phenytal 50 Tablet are listed in the contraindications section below.
Besides this, Phenytal 50 Tablet may also have severe interaction with some medicines. A complete list of these interactions is given below.
In addition to the above precautions for Phenytal 50 Tablet, it is important to know that it is not safe while driving, and is not habit-forming.
Phenytal 50 Tablet is used to treat the following -
Other Benefits
This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.
Find the right dosage based on disease and age
Age Group | Dosage |
Is the use of Phenytal 50 Tablet safe for pregnant women?
Phenytal shows severe side effect on pregnant women. For this reason, pregnant women should only take it after taking medical advice.
Is the use of Phenytal 50 Tablet safe during breastfeeding?
Phenytal can cause moderate side effects on breastfeeding women. If you feel its side effects, then stop taking this drug and consult your doctor. Take this medicine again only if your doctor advises to do so.
What is the effect of Phenytal 50 Tablet on the Kidneys?
Very few cases of side effects of Phenytal on kidney have been reported.
What is the effect of Phenytal 50 Tablet on the Liver?
Phenytal may have mild side effects on the liver. Most people will never see any effect on the liver.
What is the effect of Phenytal 50 Tablet on the Heart?
Side effects of Phenytal rarely affect the heart.
If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Phenytal 50 Tablet unless your doctor advises you to do so -
Is this Phenytal 50 Tablet habit forming or addictive?
No, there is no any evidence that Phenytal 50 Tablet is addictive.
Interaction between Food and Phenytal 50 Tablet
Taking certain foods and Phenytal 50 Tablet together may have severe side effects. Talk to your doctor about it.
Interaction between Alcohol and Phenytal 50 Tablet
Taking alcohol with Phenytal 50 Tablet can be dangerous.
No, Phenytal should not be taken with clonazepam. Taking these drugs together is more likely to increases the sedative (drowsiness) effect. Hence, you are advised to avoid taking them together.
Yes, Long-term use of Phenytal might result in psychological and physiological dependence (addiction). Hence its long-term use should be avoided.
Rarely, Phenytal causes liver damage (hepatotoxicity) if this drug is taken in higher doses. This effect is reversible in nature and the normal function of the liver is restored after discontinuation of this drug.
No, Phenytal does not help with pain because it is not a painkiller. It is a sedative & hypnotic agent which helps in inducing sleep and is used for the treatment of insomnia (sleeplessness).
Yes, Phenytal might help with severe alcohol withdrawal symptoms. Scientific evidence suggests that Phenytal in combination with other drugs (benzodiazepines) might help with severe alcohol withdrawal symptoms. Since it is a prescription drug, you are advised not to take Phenytal by yourself without consulting a doctor.
This medicine data has been created by -
B.Pharma, Pharmacy
5 Years of Experience
References
April Hazard Vallerand, Cynthia A. Sanoski. [link]. Sixteenth Edition. Philadelphia, China: F. A. Davis Company; 2019: Page No 85-87
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Dilantin® (Phenytoin Sodium)
KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 413-415