Acne is a common skin condition that occurs when hair follicles in the skin get clogged with oil, dead skin or bacteria. Acne is most commonly seen on the face, shoulders, chest, neck and back. It could manifest as pimples, whiteheads or blackheads.
Acne is common among teenagers but it can affect people of any age. Factors that trigger acne include using greasy cosmetics; changes in hormone levels during pregnancy, puberty or while taking birth control pills; excessive sweating; and taking certain medications like oestrogen and testosterone.
Although it is not a harmful condition, severe acne can cause permanent scarring of the skin and can lead to lowered self-esteem. If the acne develops deep in the skin, it can form painful hard cysts called nodulocystic acne.
Most people with acne follow self-care tips like using mild, non-drying soaps and shampooing hair daily to reduce acne. Some people also use prescription (topical and oral) antibiotics to treat acne. Chemical skin peeling and photodynamic therapy are minor medical procedures that are useful in treating acne.
Homeopathic treatment for acne focusses on improving the underlying health conditions of acne along with the management of skin eruptions.
Some of the remedies that can be used to treat acne are antimonium crudum, sulphur iodatum, ledum palustre, sulphur, kalium iodatum, hepar sulphur, calcarea silicata, bovista lycoperdon, belladonna and berberis aquifolium.