Can Diabetes Cause Joint Pain?

This is a common disease related to bones, in which the structure of bone tissue starts to decline. Because of this, the risk of fractures in the hip, wrist, knee, and spine increases. Osteoporosis can be treated, but it is more likely to occur in people over the age of 50. In this situation, calcium is deficient in the body and the bones become weak. The quality of bones of people with diabetes declines, which increases the risk of osteoporosis. For its treatment, doctors recommend walking and taking a calcium and vitamin D diet.

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It is also called Charcot neuropathic osteoarthropathy. This is a condition of diabetes in which deformities occur in the feet and ankles. Its symptoms are swelling and redness. Assistive devices and custom shoes are used to treat Charcot's foot. If these do not provide relief, then surgery is done.

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This is also called diabetic cheiroarthropathy, which can happen to people with both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. In this condition the movement of the fingers becomes limited. Diabetic hand syndrome is common in people whose diabetes is not under control.

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It is also called Forestier's disease, which is a type of arthritis. It affects the spine. In this condition, the tissues become tight and there is a problem with bone spurs around the spine. Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hypostasis, also called DISH in short form, is characterized by bone spurs in the hips, knees, shoulders, arms, and legs. Type 2 diabetes or any other condition in which insulin increases, in that case, the possibility of its occurrence increases.

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In a frozen shoulder, the ligaments near the shoulder swell and become rigid. In this situation, it becomes difficult for the patient to close the buttons of the shirt. It takes several months or even years to recover. It can be treated with physiotherapy, anti-inflammatory drugs, and corticosteroid or glucocorticoid injections. According to research, those who do not manage diabetes have five times more risk of getting a frozen shoulder.

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This gradually causes thickening and scarring of the connective tissue under the skin of the hand. There is not always pain in this condition, but the movement of the fingers becomes limited. Diabetic patients are three times more likely to develop Dupuytren's contracture. Especially patients with type 1 diabetes are more vulnerable to Dupuytren's contracture. In its treatment, steroid injections are given to reduce inflammation.

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Exercise plays an important role in strengthening bones. Weight lifting and strength training exercises are perfect for this. This includes jogging, climbing stairs, walking, dancing, and playing tennis to weight lifting and push-ups.

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Along with fruits and vegetables, intake of lean meat, fish, whole grains, nuts-seeds, low-fat dairy, and calcium-rich foods is essential. Along with this, adequate amounts of Vitamin D and calcium are also necessary.

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Both alcohol and smoking are not good for bone health. Women who smoke can have premature menopause. Due to this estrogen decreases and bone loss starts. Alcohol can also cause bone loss and fractures.

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