Tongue ulcers and mouth ulcers are common problems that every person faces at some time or the other, but these ulcers can also occur in the throat. Eating, drinking and talking can be difficult due to throat ulcers. These ulcers make it feel as if there is a lump in the throat. There can be many causes of throat ulcers, such as injury, bacterial infection, fungal infection or viral infection and any treatment for cancer.

(Read more - First aid for throat pain)

To treat throat ulcers, it is necessary to know its exact cause so that the doctor can treat it properly because these can be a sign of an internal problem. Some first aid can also be done at home for throat ulcers.This article explains whether sores in the throat are serious, what can be done for throat ulcers and when to go to the doctor in such a situation.

(Read more - Throat Infection)

  1. Is Sore Throat Dangerous?
  2. What To Do For Throat Ulcers?
  3. When To Go To The Doctor In Case Of Throat Ulcers?
  4. Summary

Sore throat is not a serious problem in itself, but it can be a sign of some internal problem and if proper treatment is not taken for them at the right time, then it can also lead to other serious problems.

There are some common less serious causes of sore throat, such as yeast, viral and bacterial infection. However, there can be many serious causes of it, such as throat cancer etc. Sore throat can also occur after chemotherapy or radiation therapy done for cancer. In some rare cases, it is also possible that sore throat may occur due to the virus that causes chicken pox.

(Read more - Dry throat)

There is also a risk of sore throat that if not treated on time, they can spread. In such a situation, the biggest danger is that if the ulcers are caused by infection, then this infection can spread to the blood and the person may have a dangerous problem like blood infection (sepsis). The ulcers can also cause permanent damage to the throat and it may also happen that the person's speaking ability gets affected or he loses his speaking ability.

(Read more - Itchy Throat)

From these things, it can be understood that usually having ulcers in the throat is not a matter of concern, but it can be a sign of a serious problem or it can also cause many problems.

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If you have ulcers in the throat, you should go to the doctor after some time, so that they can treat your problem properly. Till then you can do the following remedies or first aid -

  • The most common remedy done in case of ulcers in the throat is to gargle with salt water. For this, mix some salt in a glass of water and gargle with this mixture three to four times a day. Remember that the salt grains should dissolve well in water, otherwise it can increase your throat problem. If you want, you can also add a little baking soda to this mixture. 
  • Do not eat chili and spicy food until the throat ulcers are cured, this can increase the problem. 
  • If your mouth smells bad due to throat ulcers, then brush at least twice a day. Do not forget to clean your tongue while brushing, because bacteria can accumulate there too. If you have a lot of problems, then you can brush more than twice a day.
  • Do not drink alcohol at all if you have throat ulcers, it can cause serious damage to the throat. Apart from this, do not take anything that contains alcohol, remember that mouthwash also contains alcohol. 
  • Do not drink hot liquids, these can increase the pain in ulcers. Hot things irritate the ulcers further, due to which they take longer to heal.
  • To prevent swelling in the throat, do not eat tobacco and do not smoke cigarettes. Try to give up your habit of smoking cigarettes or eating tobacco. If this is not possible, then at least do not consume cigarettes or tobacco until the throat ulcers heal. 
  • If you have throat ulcers, do not eat hard things to chew. Instead, eat things that are soft and do not stick to your throat, such as potatoes or curd. 
  • For the pain caused by throat ulcers, you can take painkillers available in medical stores. However, before taking any medicine, read the instructions given on its packet and consult your doctor. 
  • Eating cold things can give you relief from sore throat, but do not take such things which will increase your problem. 
  • Try not to eat too much fatty food before sleeping. 
  • Do not consume caffeine, chocolate, mint and citrus fruits until the throat ulcers are cured, these can increase your throat ulcers further. Do not take these substances for some time, you can start taking these substances again after the throat is cured. 
  • A good suggestion for throat ulcers is to not let the body get dehydrated. For this, keep drinking small amounts of liquids throughout the day. 

(Read more - Home remedies for itchy throat)

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Although you should consult a doctor once for throat ulcers, but if you have not done so yet, then definitely go to your doctor if -

  • Throat ulcers do not heal for a few days.
  • The pain is not getting cured even with painkillers. 
  • It is painful to swallow food. 
  • Medicines bought from medical stores are also not giving relief.
  • Rashes are appearing on the skin. 
  • You are unable to eat or drink anything. 
  • You have fever or chills along with a sore throat.
  • You have chest pain or shortness of breath.
  • You are passing less urine than before. 
  • Your heartbeat is fast or you are feeling lethargic. 
  • You are coughing or vomiting. 
  • You are vomiting blood. 
  • You have a headache or are coughing up blood.
  • You have a pain or stiff neck.
  • You have chest pain.
  • Behavior changes. 
  • You are experiencing flu-like symptoms. 

(Read more - First aid for throat pain)

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Throat ulcers can cause pain and discomfort. These ulcers are usually caused by infection, allergies, or wounds. Symptoms can include throat irritation, difficulty swallowing, and trouble speaking. Gargling with lukewarm salt water, taking painkillers, and eating cold foods may be helpful for treatment. Antiseptic mouthwashes or sprays may also provide relief. If the ulcers persist for a long time or more severe symptoms appear, it is important to consult a doctor. Throat ulcers can be cured with the right treatment and care.

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