Gum Inflammation is a very common form of gum disease. It is basically a mild infection of the gums. Anyone can have gum inflammation, but many people do not experience it. Common symptoms include irritation, redness and swelling of the gums. Other symptoms include bad breath, loosening of teeth, bleeding gums, especially when brushing or flossing. The most common cause of gingivitis is poor oral hygiene and plaque buildup. Plaque is an invisible, sticky substance made up of bacteria that causes discomfort in the gums as well as the teeth.
Some factors can increase the risk of gingivitis, including excessive smoking, tobacco use, aging, diabetes, certain medications, broken teeth, pregnancy, genetics, dry mouth, and poor diet. If left untreated, gum inflammation can become severe and lead to a very serious infection known as periodontitis. Doing so can also damage your teeth. According to research, gum inflammation can also increase due to reasons such as diabetes, heart disease and lung disease. It also increases the risk of premature delivery in pregnant women.
Good oral health habits - Brush at least twice a day, floss daily, get yourself checked by a dentist daily, this will keep you away from gum problems. Your dentist will tell you many more oral health related habits according to your needs.
Apart from good oral hygiene, you can also use some home remedies, using which you will be able to both treat and prevent gums.